Climate Change
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uttarakhand’s ‘green chardham yatra’ 2025: can pilgrimage and sustainability go hand-in-hand?

Contributor_Monisha_Bahuguna_UrbanVoicesin
March 22, 2025
Kedarnath Temple Photo by Vivek Sakhargade: https://www.pexels.com/photo/kedarnath-temple-near-rocky-mountains-12151764/

Every year, lakhs of devotees brave the treacherous roads, unpredictable weather, and high altitudes to visit the holy shrines of Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, and Yamunotri. Together, they form the revered Chardham Yatra, a spiritual journey deeply embedded in India’s cultural fabric.

Recognizing this, the Uttarakhand government has announced the ‘Green Chardham Yatra’ campaign for 2025, a move that promises to blend faith with sustainability.

But let’s face it. While the Yatra uplifts the soul, it hasn’t been too kind to the fragile Himalayan ecosystem. Overflowing crowds choked roads, and plastic waste are just some of the side effects of this massive annual pilgrimage.

So, What’s New in the Green Chardham Yatra 2025

The government says this year’s Yatra will be cleaner, safer, and greener. And no, it’s not just lip service. Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami has laid out a plan packed with eco-friendly initiatives, better healthcare support, and improved infrastructure.

Here’s what pilgrims can expect:

Road repairs and more parking spaces to tackle that infamous mountain traffic.

Better water and electricity facilities—because who wants to go hunting for a clean toilet or drinking water at 10,000 ft?

Guesthouses and public conveniences expanded—finally, some relief from huddling under a tarpaulin when the rain gods get busy.

Control rooms to monitor the Yatra in real-time.

Health Comes First

High altitudes can be tricky, even deadly. So this time, pilgrims won’t be allowed to push their luck.

Mandatory health check-ups before entering high-altitude zones.

31 health screening centres and 20 medical relief posts lined up.

154 ambulances, including helicopters and even boat ambulances (yes, you read that right) on standby.

✔ A dedicated ‘e-Health Dham’ portal—because tracking your BP is just as important as tracking your location.

Tackling the Plastic Menace – QR Codes to the Rescue!

Here’s an interesting twist—pilgrims will now be handed QR-coded plastic bottles and bags after depositing a refundable amount. Return the waste, and get your money back. Simple, right?

Kedarnath Temple  Photo by Vivek Sakhargade: https://www.pexels.com/photo/kedarnath-temple-near-rocky-mountains-12151764/
Kedarnath Temple Photo by Vivek Sakhargade: https://www.pexels.com/photo/kedarnath-temple-near-rocky-mountains-12151764/

This plastic deposit-return system could be a game changer. Add to that strict fines for littering, and you might see clean mountain trails this time. Awareness drives are also planned to educate devotees about why tossing a plastic wrapper into the river is NOT ‘letting go of worldly attachments.’

A Green Tax for the Green Chardham Yatra 2025

For the first time, a ‘Green Tax’ will be levied on vehicles entering Uttarakhand during the Yatra season. It’ll be auto-deducted via FASTag at border points, with funds going straight into environmental conservation.

Pilgrims are being encouraged to ditch their cars and opt for public transport or electric vehicles, as fewer cars on the route would mean less traffic congestion, happier travellers, and a healthier, happier Himalayan ecosystem.

Crowd Control, Finally!

The Yatra is notorious for chaotic crowds. Last year, nearly 48 lakh pilgrims thronged the shrines. The year before? 56 lakh! No surprise then, that crowd management is high on the agenda.

This year, dedicated time slots will be allotted for temple entry and a digital tracking system will monitor the movement of people and vehicles. The aim is to ensure a smooth flow and prevent overcrowding.

Experts Say on Green Chardham Yatra

While the government’s plans sound promising, environmental experts are raising a valid point—what’s the carrying capacity of the Chardham?

Building on this, Dr. Hemant Dhyani from Ganga-Ahvaan and a member of the Supreme Court Expert Body on Hydro Projects and the Chardham Project emphasized the urgent need for the government to assess the carrying capacity of the Chardham Yatra. He stressed, “Only by understanding these limits, a sustainable yatra for pilgrims can be planned.” He also pointed out that solid waste management in the region remains a major concern and should be treated as a top priority.

Echoing similar concerns, Suraj Negi, Environmental Activist and President of Pindar Ghati Youth Club, underscored the need for stricter regulations and better oversight.

He stated, “While initiatives like these are crucial, their success depends on having dedicated groups that can actively monitor and enforce them, ensuring real, lasting change on the ground.”

Suraj Negi, Environmental Activist and President of Pindar Ghati Youth Club

Recognizing this, the Uttarakhand government has announced the ‘Green Chardham Yatra’ campaign for 2025—a move that promises to blend faith with sustainability.

The Road Ahead

The Green Chardham Yatra 2025 is a bold attempt to protect the Himalayas while honouring faith. If executed well, it could set a benchmark for sustainable pilgrimage models across India.

Because let’s be honest—devotion is eternal. But if we don’t protect the mountains that house these sacred shrines, we risk losing more than just a pilgrimage. We risk losing a piece of our soul.

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